Climate change and environmental degradation are an existential threat to Europe and the world. To overcome these challenges, the European Green Deal will transform the EU into a modern, resource-efficient and competitive economy, ensuring:
- no net emissions of greenhouse gases by 2050
- economic growth decoupled from resource use
- no person and no place left behind
The European Green Deal is also our lifeline out of the COVID-19 pandemic. One third of the €1.8 trillion investments from the NextGenerationEU Recovery Plan, and the EU’s seven-year budget will finance the European Green Deal.
The European Commission has adopted a set of proposals to make the EU's climate, energy, transport and taxation policies fit for reducing net greenhouse gas emissions by at least 55% by 2030, compared to 1990 levels. More information on Delivering the European Green Deal.
24 October 2023 – The European Commission has presented a European Wind Power Action Plan to ensure that the clean energy transition goes hand-in-hand with industrial competitiveness and that wind power continues to be a European success story. The Action Plan will help to maintain a healthy and competitive wind energy supply chain, with a clear and secure pipeline of projects, attracting the necessary financing and competing on a level playing field globally.
Key figures
Climate
Becoming the first climate neutral continent by 2050
Energy
A clean and efficient energy transition
Environment and oceans
Protecting our biodiversity and ecosystems
Agriculture
A healthy food system for people and the planet
Transport
Providing efficient, safe and environmentally friendly transport
Industry
An industrial strategy for a competitive, green and digital Europe
Research and innovation
Its role in driving transformative change
Finance and regional development
Sustainable investments to deliver the European Green Deal
New European Bauhaus
A creative and interdisciplinary initiative that connects the European Green Deal to our living spaces and experiences
Timeline
- 22 November 2023
The Commission proposes a new forest monitoring law that aims to improve resilience of European forests.
- 9 October 2023
With the adoption of the last two proposals, the Fit for 55 package of measures to reduce net greenhouse gas emissions by at least 55% by 2030, compared to 1990 levels is now complete. The EU now has legally binding climate targets covering all key sectors of the economy.
- 1 October 2023
Enter into application of the transitional phase of the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM)
- 13 July 2023
Presentation of an initiative to enhance the circularity of the automotive sector, covering the design, production and end-of-life treatment of vehicles
- 11 July 2023
Presentation of measures to make freight transport more efficient and sustainable, by improving rail infrastructure management, offering stronger incentives for low-emission lorries, and better information on freight transport greenhouse gas emissions
- 5 July 2023
The Commission presents a package of measures for a sustainable use of key natural resources – to help soil resilience, increase the sustainability and resilience of our food systems, improving plant and forest reproductive material and reducing food and textile waste
- 16 June 2023
Proposal for a revision of the Energy Labelling Regulation, to help consumers make informed and sustainable choices when purchasing mobile and cordless phones and tablets
- 26 April 2023
The European Parliament and the Council reach a political agreement on the ReFuelEU Aviation proposal
- 25 April 2023
'Fit for 55': Council adopts key pieces of legislation delivering on 2030 climate targets
- 25 April 2023
EU Energy Platform: Commission launches first call for companies to jointly buy gas
- 21 April 2023
The Commission proposes to revise the existing marketing standards of agri-food products
- 28 March 2023
Ambitious new law agreed to deploy sufficient alternative fuels infrastructure
- 23 March 2023
Agreement reached on cutting maritime transport emissions by promoting sustainable fuels for shipping
- 22 March 2023
Consumer protection: enabling sustainable choices and ending greenwashing
- 22 March 2023
Right to repair: the Commission adopts a new proposal on common rules promoting the repair of goods
- 16 March 2023
The Commission proposes the Critical Raw Materials Act
- 16 March 2023
The Commission proposes the Net-Zero Industry Act
- 16 March 2023
The Commission launches the New European Bauhaus capacity-building programme for the reconstruction of Ukraine
- 14 March 2023
The Commission proposes reform of the EU electricity market design to boost renewables, better protect consumers and enhance industrial competitiveness
- 10 March 2023
The EU agrees stronger rules to boost energy efficiency
- 21 February 2023
The Commission is presenting a package of measures to improve the sustainability and resilience of the EU's fisheries and aquaculture sector.
- 14 February 2023
The Commission proposes 2030 zero-emissions target for new city buses and 90% emissions reductions for new trucks by 2040
- 13 February 2023
The Commission sets out rules for renewable hydrogen
- 1 February 2023
The Commission presents a Green Deal Industrial Plan to enhance the competitiveness of Europe's net-zero industry and support the fast transition to climate neutrality
- 24 January 2023
Presentation of a ’A New Deal for Pollinators’ to tackle the alarming decline in wild pollinating insects in Europe
- 18 December 2022
EU agrees to strengthen and expand emissions trading, and creates a Social Climate Fund to help people in the transition
- 9 December 2022
New rules on applying the EU emissions trading system in the aviation sector
- 6 December 2022
EU agrees law to fight global deforestation and forest degradation driven by EU production and consumption
- 15 November 2022
- 27 October 2022
The Council and the European Parliament reach a provisional political agreement on stricter CO2 emission performance standards for new cars and vans
- 26 October 2022
Commission proposes stronger rules for cleaner air and water
- 15 September 2022
Proposal for an emergency market intervention to reduce energy bills for Europeans
- 20 July 2022
‘Save gas for a safe winter’ proposal
- 22 June 2022
- 18 May 2022
REPowerEU plan: affordable, secure and sustainable energy for Europe
- 22 April 2022
The European Commission joins the European Climate Pact and pledges to make its operations climate neutral by 2030
- 8 March 2022
REPowerEU: Joint European action for more affordable, secure and sustainable energy
- 15 December 2021
- 14 December 2021
- 15 September 2021
- 14 July 2021
- 17 May 2021
- 12 May 2021
- 25 March 2021
- 24 February 2021
- 18 January 2021
- 10 December 2020
- 9 December 2020
- 19 November 2020
- 17 September 2020
Presentation of the 2030 Climate Target Plan
- 8 July 2020
Adoption of the EU strategies for energy system integration and hydrogen to pave the way towards a fully decarbonised, more efficient and interconnected energy sector
- 20 May 2020
Presentation of the EU Biodiversity Strategy for 2030 to protect the fragile natural resources on our planet
Presentation of the ‘Farm to fork strategy’ to make food systems more sustainable
- 11 March 2020
Proposal of a Circular Economy Action Plan focusing on sustainable resource use
- 10 March 2020
Adoption of the European Industrial Strategy, a plan for a future-ready economy
- 4 March 2020
Proposal for a European climate law to ensure a climate neutral European Union by 2050
Public consultation (open until 17 June 2020) on the European Climate Pact bringing together regions, local communities, civil society, businesses and schools
- 14 January 2020
Presentation of the European Green Deal Investment Plan and the Just Transition Mechanism
- 11 December 2019
Presentation of the European Green Deal
Documents
Delivering the European Green Deal
Factsheets on Delivering the European Green Deal
Factsheets on the European Green Deal
A clear and complete repository of the thematic areas that are shaping the European Green Deal
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