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All together for affordability

Pooling our efforts to cut the cost of living

How will we make lives more affordable?

Our efforts to reduce the cost of living are built around three key initiatives:

Housing

A home is the foundation of society, but for far too many Europeans today home has become a source of anxiety. It can mean high debt or uncertainty.

  • 60%
    increase in house prices since 2013
  • 22%
    less building permits since 2020
  • more than 20%
    increase in average rents since 2013

We have put forward the European affordable housing plan to make housing more affordable, more sustainable, and of better quality.

The plan looks at the rules on state support for housing, to see how we can make it easier to build new houses and to renovate. The aim is to boost supply of housing through new builds and renovation, and to help the construction sector innovate. Rules need to be simplified to reduce the renovation burden, speed up permitting, and unlock investment. This will help scale up housing supply by mobilising both private and public investment in affordable housing.

The Commission will also address short-term rentals, so that those who live in big cities can still find good places to live.

Cars

  • 30%
    increase in transport costs since 2015

Millions of Europeans want to buy affordable cars, and we have to respond to their needs.

We will work with industry on a new small affordable cars initiative so that Europe develops its own clean, efficient and lightweight electric car that people can afford. This will also help maintain a strong European automotive industry, which employs 13 million people and supports millions of livelihoods.

Energy

Russia provoked an energy crisis in Europe in the past years. Although we managed to stabilise energy prices and secure supplies, energy prices are still higher than in other parts of the world. And energy bills are a source of anxiety for numerous Europeans. We have already taken a number of steps to bring energy prices down.

Estimated savings for consumers and industry

  • €45 billion
    in 2025
  • up to €130 billion
    annually by 2030

For instance, the EU has set up the affordable energy action plan aiming at cutting electricity bills, reducing exposure to price shocks and protecting consumers.

We will continue to focus on reducing energy prices by expanding clean, homegrown energy and strengthening infrastructure. This means rolling out renewables faster, while modernising and investing in infrastructure and interconnectors.

Next steps include

  • an energy efficiency financing support package
  • a citizens energy package focused on lowering energy bills and tackling energy poverty

Better jobs and livelihoods

To improve quality of life and strengthen Europe’s competitiveness, the Commission will act in three more areas:

  • First, with the competitiveness compass, we are helping businesses grow and create more better-quality jobs.
  • Second, with the quality jobs roadmap and the future quality jobs act, we are ensuring that jobs keep pace with a modern economy.
  • Third, we will present the EU anti-poverty strategy that will address homelessness and the root causes of poverty.

We are also committed to ensuring access to high-quality and affordable food. Europe’s farmers and fishers play a vital role in food security, biodiversity, and environmental protection. We support them, so they can continue producing good affordable food for everyone.

Looking ahead

By working together across EU, national and local levels, we will step up investment, simplify rules and deliver concrete solutions on jobs, housing, energy, transport and food. The aim is to ensure that Europe remains a place where people can live and work with confidence, security and a good quality of life.