The European Commission has presented initiatives to boost investment in homegrown clean energy solutions, increase resilience, and reduce energy prices. The current geopolitical context highlights the risks related to Europe's reliance on imported fossil fuels. Citizens and industries are rightly concerned about high energy prices. Investing in clean energy is the most affordable and reliable mid-term solution.Cheaper energy for EU citizensThe citizens' energy package puts people at the centre and supports the most vulnerable. It will help reduce energy billsempower citizens to produce and share their own clean energycombat energy povertyConsumers will also benefit from faster switching between supplierslower taxes and levies on electricity billsmore transparent information on energy bills and contractsMaking the most of Europe’s energy sourcesEurope also needs a change in its energy system and infrastructure. The clean energy investment strategy will help bridge the gap between the available private capital and the investments neededmobilise private finance for grids, innovative clean energy technologies and energy efficiencyThe Commission will deliver this strategy with the European Investment Bank Group, which intends to deliver more than €75 billion of financing over the next 3 years to support clean energy transition. Homegrown, clean energy technologies for reliable and affordable energyStrengthening European capacity and building robust supply chains for net-zero technologies is essential to reducing import dependencies and ensuring strategic autonomy. The strategy for small modular reactors (SMRs) will help EU countries deploy the first operational SMRs in the early 2030s. It will also support industry in accelerating their development and deployment. The Commission will consider an additional €200 million InvestEU top-up to support the deployment of initial commercial units of innovative nuclear technologies through de-risking guarantees. A flexible European supply chain is key tosecuring technological and industrial leadershipdeveloping skilled workersstrengthening regulatory cooperationensuring the highest safety standardsThe proposed measures build on the affordable energy action plan. They aim to strengthen Europe's competitiveness, reduce energy dependencies and lower energy costs for households. The Commission will continue presenting additional measures to further enhance Europe’s energy security and affordability. For more informationPress releaseFactsheetQ&A clean energy investment strategyQ&A SMR strategyAffordable energyEuropean grids packageCompetitiveness Details Publication date10 March 2026AuthorDirectorate-General for Communication