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Calculate unit costs for eligible travel costs

Commission Decision C(2021)35, as amended, authorises the use of unit costs for the reimbursement of eligible travel costs awarded under any action or programme financed by the Union budget under the 2021-2027 MFF period. This page provides two calculators to allow the beneficiary calculate the relevant distance for identifying the correct unit cost for declaring costs for air or land travel.

The unit cost to be paid depends on the distance between the place of departure and place of arrival. The two calculators below can be used to calculate this distance. 

  • For air travel, the appropriate unit cost for a return trip will be determined by comparing the distance from the calculator to the distance bands listed in the tables below. 
  • For land travel, the appropriate unit cost for a return trip will be determined by comparing the distance from the calculator to the distance bands listed in the relevant table of Annex 2a of the model grant agreement, to be found here

NB: The exact table to be used will depend on the date of opening of the relevant call and the end date of the project (see explanations under tables below and in the Annex 2a).

Land Travel calculator

Flight calculator

Table 1: Unit cost per distance band for air, rail or combined air/rail travel (reference Commission Decision C(2021)35)

for calls with an opening date before 26/07/2023 and for projects with end date on 31/12/2022 or before, or ongoing on 01/01/2023 and where the beneficiary has voluntarily opted not to use the increased amounts listed in table 2.

Distance Band (in km)Amount in EUR per return trip
400-600196
601-800209
801-1200221
1201-1600230
1601-2000295
2001-2500343
2501-3500433
3501-4500527
4501-6000637
6001-7500720
7501-10000961
10001-Max1.101

Table 2: Unit cost per distance band for air, rail or combined air/rail travel (reference Commission Decision C(2023)4928)

for all calls with opening date as of 26/07/2023, and for projects ongoing on 01/01/2023 or with start date after that and where the beneficiary has voluntarily decided to use the amounts increased from those published in the original call and listed in table 1.

Distance Band (in km)Amount in EUR per return trip
400-600245
601-800261
801-1200276
1201-1600288
1601-2000369
2001-2500429
2501-3500541
3501-4500659
4501-6000796
6001-7500900
7501-100001.201
10001-Max1.376

Table 3: Unit cost per distance band for air or combined air/rail travel (reference Commission Decision C(2024)5405)

for calls with an opening date as of from 31 July 2024.

Distance Band (in km)Amount in EUR per return trip
400-600340
601-1600365
1601-2500429
2501-3500541
3501-4500743
4501-6000857
6001-75001 021
7501-100001 250
10001-Max1.595